JUNE/JULY 1999

Fireworks Safety Month

The Sight & Hearing Association urges families to attend public fireworks displays, instead of using fireworks at home. The following facts illustrate why:
  • Of the approximately 7,000 fireworks-related injuries each year in the United States, approximately 2,000 are eye injuries caused by consumer fireworks. About one-third of these injuries result in permanent eye damage and one-fourth in permanent vision loss or blindness. Nearly one in 20 victims lose all useful vision or require removal of the eye.
  • 40 percent of all eye injuries caused by consumer fireworks are inflicted on bystanders.
  • Three-fourths of all fireworks-related eye injuries are to boys between the ages of 13 and 15.
  • The single most dangerous type of firework is the small, explosive bottle rocket. Bottle rockets are the most dangerous because they fly erratically, causing bystander injuries. The bottles and cans used to launch them often explode, showering fragments of glass and metal.
  • Sparklers, often given to young children, burn at 1800 degrees Fahrenheit - a temperature hot enough to melt gold.
  • The cost of treating fireworks injuries in hospital emergency rooms soared to $24 million in 1991.

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